Journal #1. Page 19- “Since beer was a gift from the gods, it was also the logical thing to present as a religious offering.” Response - Beer was used in ceremonies such as religious, agricultural, funerals, etc. The religious meaning of beer has a longer timeline than the Sumerians and the Egyptians. This drink was one of the starting points where a fare was offered to a god since it was believed to be a gift from the gods. If it was not have thought so, then religious ceremonies would be different because there would be no offerings nor sacrifices. For instance, the religious practice that the Greeks, Aztecs, Romans, and Egyptians did, would have greatly affected their civilizations since it was part of their daily lives. Journal #2. Page …show more content…
They were able learn more about agricultural due to the mass consumers of the product. Instead of farmers consuming it, wine was used as a commercial product due to the numerous amounts of people that wanted it. With their farming background knowledge, they created fields of wine to sustain the needs of buyers. Journal #5. Page 65- “…a gathering at which everyone drank as equals from a shard bowl appears to embody the idea of democracy.” Response - Philosophy was viewed as the pursuit of wisdom and was commonly used during sympoison or a social gathering. The sympoison was a place to discuss about the truth as equals, however, it was only for privileged men. Those men were only able to have leisure time and have a few sympoison. This was the one of the earlier idea of democracy since everyone was equal despite the slaves. Furthermore, this was the reason why many civil wars broke out due to the inequality. Journal #6. Page 78- “ …the client would often find himself being served inferior food and wine to those of other guests and might find himself the butt of the other guests’ …show more content…
Sugar was one of the most demanding goods, thus, the sugar production increased dramatically. Slaves played a huge part in this since they were the ones who help produce sugar. If it was not for the distilled drinks, then the slave trade would not have been so big and caused disputes about slavery. Journal #8. Page 119- “New England’s rum distillers led the opposition to the new rules by helping to organize a boycott of imports from Britain.” Response - In this passage, New England had distilling due to the rum’s popularity in the colonies since there were only a few choices of alcoholic beverages. Of course, Britain was not pleased with this, which resulted in trade wars with New England and America. The trade relationships between these countries were not as good and it became worse. This started the American revolution because of the dispute of trading. Journal #9. Page 138- “Coffee shook off its original religious associations and became a social drink, sold by the cup on the street in the market square, and then in dedicated
I knew that beer was considered an holy drink, but I was unaware that it started in the Fertile Crescent. While reading this book I gained a lot of knowledge that I did not know before. Each drink related to each other, and goes in chronological order of how it helped. All of the drinks deal with culture, political, or economic movements that have influenced the world to how it is now. The author was able to change my perception of the content by showing how such minor detail can have a huge impact on the
However, even in the ancient times people disapproved of beer. Although egyptians enjoyed beer there was a strong disapproval of drunkenness. Scribes would publish rules or guidelines with titles such as "Take not upon thyself to drink a jug of beer…" This shows the politics behind drinking beer. You were expected to drink beer as it was a symbol of prosperity but you weren 't supposed to become intoxicated.
In ancient civilizations such as Mesopotamia and Egypt, beer played a central role in religious and social practices. The Sumerians, for example, revered beer as a gift from the gods and believed it to possess divine properties. “This drink became central to social, religious, and economic life and was the staple beverage of the earliest civilizations.” This portrays the societal importance that beer has brought to others by connecting others.
Working people were often paid in beer. Water, which was made people sick due to the contents in it, was replaced with beer as a healthier option. Standage argues that beer was the start of social civilization in that it was
Beer also gave a way for people who did not have a source of clean water to get the vital hydration they needed. Beer also gave a way for the people who consumed it a way to get the right about of calories and vitamins and minerals needed to live a healthy life. Beer also was once a form of payment for the slaves and workers. A interesting fact in the book is a theory about the Egyptian pyramids and how the people who built the pyramids were actually farmers who at the time did not have substantial crops due to water flooding their farmland. This goes on to suggest that the farmers that worked on the pyramids were paid with grain and
Beer was an amazing discovery that changed the course of history forever. It was used for religious ceremonies, as a source of currency, and it had many other uses through the course of ancient and modern history. When exactly beer was first discovered is not
1. The use of wine differed from beer in ancient Greece and Rome because beer was for the common people and wine for the high society people. Beer was used as a source of barter and was considered an important food source. 2. Greeks used wine because it was their drink of choice when the water quality couldn 't be guaranteed, a social lubricant, used in games at gatherings, and for making vinegar.
WINE 6. How did the use of wine differ from that of beer in ancient Greece and Rome? In Rome and Greece, wine was a drink for the elite whereas drinking beer was seen as uncivilized. Beer was also used as a use of barter and a food source. There were formal wine parties such as symposions and convivium, but beer was a barbaric drink for the lower class.
DBQ Essay – What Drove the Sugar Trade? Beginning in the late 1600s and continuing through the 1700s the demand for sugar became incredibly high due to its addictive qualities. To supply the consumers with sugar they were craving, wealthy Europeans established sugar plantations throughout the Caribbean and built a thriving slave industry, so their need for cheap labor could be satisfied. Sugar consumption increased from 4.6lbs to 16.2lbs per capita annually from 1700 to 1770 due to the increasing addiction of the consumers.
A History of the World in Six Glasses Questions Izma Khaliq Section One: Beer in Mesopotamia and Egypt 1A. This section discusses history before writing, sometimes called Prehistory. How can we find out about prehistoric lives? Are there any benefits to exploring history through non-written sources? 1A- Some benefits of exploring history are being able to learn what has shaped humans into what we are in the modern world today, what mistakes or successes our ancestors had and of course learning to never make those same mistakes again.
Eating and drinking has always been an important part of Greek hospitality. Even in poor villages, guests are welcomed with something sweet to eat, a cup of strong coffee and a glass of cold water. In Greek myths, Greeks shows hospitality to anyone, poor or rich, is because Gods could be disguised into any stranger. It is a widely used concept during the Ancient Greece times. This differs from America, because most Americans don’t usually invite a random stranger from the street.
Alcohol is something that has been prevalent in human culture since early Mesopotamian culture. It is made by the fermentation of sugar, which can be derived from fruits, honey, grains and milk. There are many different types of alcohol, including mead, wine, whiskey, and several others, but for the purpose of this paper we will focus on beer and moonshine. Evidence of beer has been found as early as 3200 BC in the sumerian civilization. The clarity of the material suggests that beer was a very common occurrence at this time, and the evidence continues to suggest that it was used for nearly 2000 years more during temple rituals.
The main objective for people during the Paleolithic era was to survive until the next day, many people did not have time to develop or have time to devote themselves to a religion. The Paleolithic era was a time period when life was at its simplest. Development and interaction of cultures and the creation of social structures wasn 't until after the Paleolithic era had ended. Using drinks such as wine and Coca-Cola, we are now able to understand how society has changed and how we, as humans, have evolved. Wine and Coca-Cola help us understand these concepts by making it something we can relate to.
Wine has played a very important role in ancient Egypt in many ways, it had ritualistic, medicinal, and nutritious purposes. It was viewed as food because of its nutritious substance, and was utilized as a medicine mixed with liquid medicines. Wine in ancient Egypt was a glorified product that was only consumed by the upper class people (another example being meat). Furthermore, wine had religious purposes and it was believed to have had divine qualities. Plutarch, the Greek historian, mentioned that Ancient Egyptians believed wine was “The blood of those who had once battled against the gods, and from whom, when they had fallen and had become commingled with the earth, they believed vines to have sprung.”
Instead, these stone water pots were chiseled out of boulders. They were big and heavy (two to three firkins is 18 to 27 gallons) and are consecrated for holy purposes. The Jesus idea of turning a consecrated water pot into a drinking wine pot is to demonstrate that we will no longer need to perform physical rituals, for example washing of hands, baptism, or circumcision as a sign of purifying ourselves before God can accept us; rather his death will offer us internal purification. In other words, we will no longer need such religious ritual before we can be accepted by God.