Arnold Friend Symbolism

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The definition of a fiend is an individual that is evil or is considered the devil. When I realized that taking out the letter r from “friend” would give you “fiend”, I couldn’t imagine writing it off as a coincidence. The devil is characterized as manipulative, deceitful, murderous, and alluring. Arnold Friend is the antagonist in Joyce Carol Oates, "Where are you going, where have you been?”. The protagonist, Connie, is a 15 year old girl who does not have the greatest relationship with her family and does not have a relationship with God. When Arnold Friend appears at her front door, Connie is intrigued and attracted by this man as she wishes she looked better in front of him, and Connie is a miserable teenager who wants space away from …show more content…

The “x” sign could symbolize him as the devil. To support this, it reads, “Didn't you see me put my sign in the air when you walked by?’ What sign?’ My sign.’ And he drew an X in the air, leaning out toward her” (Oates 5). Arnold consistently tells her it's “his sign”, insinuating that the X symbolizes him. Arnold Friend shows his supernatural abilities as he is aware of what is happening at the party at the moment, despite not being physically present, and knowing of the passing of the old lady that lived next door. According to the short story, it states, “Aunt Tillies. Right now they’re uh- they’re drinking. Sitting around’, he said vaguely”(Oates 6). How could he know who aunt Tillie was? He then brings up the neighbor as he says, “Hey, you know that old woman down the road, the one with chickens and stuff- you know her?” (Oates 6). How could he possibly know about the old lady and the chickens if she is already dead or not around for him to get access to that kind of information? Since he's not there to observe these occurrences that he is bringing up, this leads me to believe that he has abilities and powers similar to ones that the devil would possess. He could also be deceiving Connie with information that can appear as accurate and truthful but knows he is lying. In the Bible, it writes, “Whenever he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own nature, for he is a liar and the father of lies” (Kail 1), referring to the

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