Civil War Dbq Essay

The Civil War was a battle between the north and south that neither side had anticipated would be so long and difficult. This long lasting war involved several battles that led to thousands of casualties on both sides. A total of more than six hundred twenty thousand American men perished. The objective of the Civil War was to abolish slavery from the north’s perspective, or to keep the southern lifestyle as the southerners justification to fight. The winning side of this war would change the history of slaves, and whether or not it still exists to this day. The grueling war of the Union (north) and Confederates (south) had ended in 1865 with general Robert E. Lee’s decision. Robert E. Lee from the Confederates surrendered the final major army

The Northern factories were able to provide guns, equipment, uniforms, and more beneficial necessities that gave the Union the advantage in the Civil War. The advancement of factories gave the Union the upper hand to the Confederates that relied on agriculture with working slaves the most for their resources. Additionally, the North had more workers, value in goods, and railroads as resources that greatly impacted the turnout of the war. For instance, the image in document number one displays the overwhelming ratio of the Union's resources to the lesser amount of resources of the South. From the number of workers to firearms, the North obviously had the advantage. The north was able to use the devastating amount of resources against the South to win the war. The northern resources even allowed there to be effective transportation for the Union soldiers. Union troops could use the higher mileage of railroads to there advantage to transport soldiers quicker during the war as well. The creation of Ironclads was possible with the north’s resources. Document three displays one of the first Ironclads built. These Ironclads helped tremendously in the Civil War, for these massive ships could both transport troops, and in some cases attack the Confederates. These forms of transportation and resources provided the high numbers of Union men assistance throughout the Civil

Comparing population in general, the north already had a greater population than the south. According to document 4, “At the beginning of the war the Northern states had a combined population of 22 million people. The Southern states had a combined population of about 9 million. This disparity was reflected in the size of the armies in the field. The Union forces outnumbered the Confederates roughly two to one.” This proved that the number of Union soldiers was greater than the number of Confederate soldiers, thus, once again giving the north the advantage in the Civil War. With so many soldiers the Union could spread around the Confederates and essentially trap them by tactically positioning, and forming blockades. For example, document two shows an image of the Union blockades and surrounding position. These blockades would force the Confederates up into northern territory, that contained even more Union soldiers. This strategy was effective because it left the Confederates with nowhere to go, but into the larger numbers of Union soldiers. The Union soldiers were able to eventually force the Confederates into surrender, with Ulysses S. Grant being the enforcer of the south's