The French Revolution had began during the 1789. There are many examples that was part of the result during the French revolution. One being was that King Louis the XVI was an abusive ruler and uses his power as an advantage. There were also three estates, they're divided into the clergy, nobles, and the middle class or the peasants. During this time, the political, social and economic conditions in France was corrupted and eventually the third estate rebelled. According to document 2, it states that King Louis XVI raised the third estate or the peasants taxes and total land owned. With this law, the middle class would be unhappy and would be frustrated about his power and how he was controlling them. The first and second estate didn’t …show more content…
The French learned of the Americans Revolution, which made them go to war. Based on document 4, the third estate wanted freedom and justice. Meaning that the working class was not very pleased with the situation that they were put in and they now wanted liberty. also in document 5, it says that “the spark that changed thought into action was supplied be the declaration of American independence.” Which meant that since Americans were fighting for freedom, then the French people could do the same. During this time the middle class ended up rebelling and over throwing King Louis xvi. During the revolution there were a lot philosophers, they also caused the French revolution to break out. Based on document 7, there was three changes that the third estate demanded to make in French government, and it was to have every tax be granted only for a limited time, the king to be fair and the votes should be taken equally. The significance that the people rebelled against the ruler since King Louis XVI rejected all reforms, and eventually putting his head and putting it on a stick. All things considered, the three estates caused the killing of King Louis XVI only because he wasn't being fair. The American Revolution also proved to the French civilians, that a country could be successful without a
Historian Henri Lefebvre argued that the Aristocratic Revolution of 1717 to 1788 was the most important cause of the French Revolution. He states that “the French Revolution was started and led to victory by the aristocracy”. The situation was so confusing that it could not be fully reported according to the fiscal administration. The budget of the Old regime roughly consisted of a 126 million livres deficit and the government could have solved this crisis by cutting down spending or raising taxes, though many thought taxes were already too high despite the richest of society; bourgeoisie, nobility and clergy paid the least tax. The nobility controlled the majority of France’s estates and held high-ranking positions in the army and government “The nobility constituted a vast social and political network, a source of power and influence that pervaded every level of French society”.
Taxes, which is still a commonly disagreed topic, were a major reason the people of France revolted. The members of the first estate were paying only a fraction of what the members of the third and event the second were. Arthur Young, a man who travelled through France from 1787 to 1789, made the observation that land owned by nobility and people of the upper class was taxed very little compared to the land owned by common citizens (Doc. 1). This injustice took a great toll on members of the third estate and
Louis only taxed the third estate. He didnt realize how bad most of the third estate had it and when he saw them for the first time he didnt do anything about it. Louis had all the power over France. He was an absolute monarch, he didn’t wanna share power. He ruled by the Devine Right theory which says that he received his power to govern from God.
During the French Revolution one category of issues people were upset with were politcal issues. One of those issues being the imbalance of power. Document 3 says that “The middle class was sensitive to their inferior legal position”. This shows that
According to the document, the natural rights of men are that they are born free and have equal rights. These views were directly opposed by the French government before the revolution took place. Many people in the lower estates were not treated equally, whether it be with money or with the people's quality of life. (Document 8) This document proves it could have sparked rebellion because it showed French citizens that they could have freedom and that the government did not have complete control over them.
During the Eighteenth Century, France had an absolute monarchy with Louis XVI as king and Marie Antoinette as queen. In that time period, French society was based upon a system of Estates where the clergy made up the First Estate; the nobility comprised the Second Estate, and everyone else including professionals, peasants, and the bourgeoisie made up the Third Estate. The Third Estate was immensely unhappy with the old regime, the Estates General, and Louis XVI’s leadership. France was also in the midst of a fiscal crisis due to the American Revolution, Louis XVI’s lavish lifestyle, the Seven Years War, and the tax exemption of the First and Second Estate. Following the surge of new ideas and impactful philosophers from the Enlightenment,
The American and French Revolution are both remembered in history as two major changes that would shape what we know today. Every child learns of the American Revolution at least once in their lives. Both these revolutions had the similar cause, effects, and stages that resulted or started them. Just like in every warring country, it is inevitable that there will be some change that occurs whether it be for the better or for worse. Although the American and French revolutions were very similar in the actions, there were many differences leading them into ultimately different paths and states of rest.
The main difference between the American and French Revoultion was that one successfully converted to a democratic government and one did not. The French Revolution was not successful in forming a democratic government due to France’s history of a monarchy, economic issues and divison among its’ people. Unlike America, France had a long history of sole rulers and dictatorship which made the change to a democratic government much more difficult and ultimately impossible. America’s motto of “all men are created equal” (Doc A) was the complete opposite of France’s dividing estate class system. The third estate consisted of peasents, common people and the bourgeoisie, the second estate belonged to the Nobles, and the first was the home to the Clergy.
The French Revolution was one of the most significant wars that changed France’s history. The Revolution started in 1789 and ended in 1799 and was mainly initiated by the conditions affecting the Third Estate. Louis XVI was predominately the king during this time period but little did he know that an uprising among the peasants was happening. The French Revolution was caused by the Enlightenment ideas because of the American Revolution, the knowledge of rights, and the questioning of France’s government. The American Revolution was basically the “fire” that ignited the change the Third Estate wanted to see in their country.
Opening paragraph The French Revolution was a major failure and a minor success. After all of the blood shed, the laws, civil rights, and codes did not get instituted effectively and did not represent the values that the citizens had fought for. Examples of this were the Napoleonic Code and Declaration of Rights of Man. Another reason it was a failure was because during the revolts and reforms more than 40,000 men and women died.
The French Revolution all began after people in France decided it was time to fight for their rights and freedom and escape the tyranny that took place and give the people more power. At the time King Louis XVI was the French king and had power from 1774 to 1792 and was later executed in 1793. In France, the people were divided into three separate social estates, clergy, nobility, and the commoner as the lowest and the highest above all of course would be the king. The Enlightenment was a movement by intellectuals who promoted reason and science, and they began to question the system in place at the time in France and they began to spread revolutionary ideas that got people thinking about change. The “French Revolution was influenced by Enlightenment ideals” and when the ideas began to spread people were newly educated about something they never thought about, and after
Was the French Revolution preventable? This is a question that is fascinating to think about. What could have been done differently to prevent this revolution that cost countless people their lives? Why were others willing to give their lives, for what cause? Why was life so turbulent?
In France, before the revolution, commoners were taxed by the 1st and 2nd estates, making them poor and unable to buy necessities. In Document 2 there are two people labeled “1st Estate” and “2nd Estate” standing on an object, labeled “taxes”, that is weighing down the “3rd Estate” and crushing them(The Political and Social System of France) . This shows that the first and second estates were not only more powerful than the third estate, but they also were only on top because of the taxes they enforced on the third estate. The over-taxation of the third estate was the most important economic cause of the French
The French revolution is considered to be the most significant and effective event in the history. It changed the lives of many peoples and changed the future. Since people of France were under the control of the King they wanted to get rid of French government to eliminate power of the king. There were numerous other factors that also lead the French to the revolution. There were also many social unfairness among the taxes between the estates.
The French Revolution was an uprising led by the lower class in France. The revolution was from the years 1789 to 1799 and created permanent effects on the French government and its people. The French Revolution was caused by France’s long-lasting political, social, and economic issues. One cause of the French Revolution was the unpopularity of the king, King Louis XVI.