The use of one of the rhetorical appeals; ethos, pathos, and logos, can help influence the intended audience. In the book Friday Night Lights by H.G. Bissinger and the podcast “The Problem We All Live With” narrated by Nikole H. Jones, both effectively use logos to discuss racial tension. Both argue that blacks are not the sole reason that causes agitation between the two races, but the combination of both blacks and whites who need to learn to work together in order to live in a non-racial environment. Bissinger and Jones create a serious tone by providing factual numbers to support their reasonings. Bissinger highlights the blacks in his novel as simple minded football players who are only useful on the field with the use of logos. He describes …show more content…
This number clarifies blacks are only seen as athletes and not student-athletes compared to their white classmates. The football field is the only area in the school where black and whites are looked at similarly and not treated as irrelevant second class students. While “The Problem We All Live With” applies logos to set a background knowledge for desegregation in the past. Jones begins her subject matter to demonstrate the idea of desegregation had not previously worked. She creates an objective tone to help strengthen her argument. Jones analyzes that reading test scores of blacks were 39 points lower than whites in 1971, but “dropped to just 18 points by 1988 at the height of desegregation” (Jones). This justifies the idea of desegregation, it does work. In the school district of Francis Howell, where the parents of the white children are freaking out with the busing of blacks from a non accredited school district of Normandy, it is a common trend to create speculation. It is only a logical assumption to think the blacks will bring down a mainly white school’s credibility since “in 11 of 13 measures, the district didn't earn a single …show more content…
Teachers play an enormous role in a student's life. In Friday Night Lights, teachers began to feel no motivation to teach their classes anymore. This lead to a major drop in SAT scores in Permian High School, not even reaching the a 900 score in 1989. Several teaches blamed “the drop in academic performance to the effects of court-ordered desegregation” (Bissinger 131). Whites find it easier to blame it on the blacks and not take any blame for themselves. Similar in “The Problem We All Live With,” the teachers in the failing school district of Normandy, are least experienced and least qualified than those in mainly white schools. Normandy, and all other majority black schools in 2014 “get the worst course offerings, the least access to AP and upper level courses, the worst facilities” (Jones). This suggests if more whites were mixed in with blacks, each would have an equal chance at education. Between the two, Jones creates a more successful case on the topic, racial tension. Because “The Problem We All Live With” emphasizes how history is repeating itself in Missouri, she provides not only logical statistics, but outside accounts of personal experiences as to why desegregation has a high chance of not working. The numbers have been proven in both that black students have fluctuated a school’s test scores, but “The Problem We All Live With” shows the impact on a greater scale, compared to a high school
In the state of Arizona we are receiving a $75 million state budget cut to all public universities. Throughout this editorial called "Arizona Legislature passes deep cuts to Public Universities" the author effectively uses Ethos, Pathos, Logos, and Kairos. Our Public Universities have been spending way more money than the Government is giving them to support education. You are all probably thinking that someone would at least notice the overspending right? Well they did
In Essay 3 They Should Get over it written by Matthew W. Hughey a professor of sociology at the University of Connecticut argues that racial inequality, segregation and discrimination is still very present in today’s society, he acknowledges that race places an emphasizes in how many individuals are being treated thru, housing, education and the mass media. (p26) . Throughout his essay Hyghey uses several methods of argument for example, statistics, graphs, examples, and expert opinion to support his claim. Hyghery argues that housing segregation is on the decline, but there’s still some cities in the United States remain highly segregated. ( p.31)
A Time to Kill is a remembered experience that brings up the question, “Is a father justified to kill the young men who raped his daughter?” There are many fallacies used throughout this trial, such as, Appeals to Trial, Ad Hominem, Authoritative Warrant, Hasty Generalization, Claim of Fact and many others. The trial also used Ethos, Pathos and Logos to get its point across. If there were no fallacies, ethos, pathos or logos used, then the trial wouldn’t have been as strong as it was illustrated to be in the movie.
The use of Logos, Pathos and Ethos in writings is a way to persuade the reader, it is away to help the writer have better communication with his audience, mainly in speeches, text, advertisement and many others. Logos appeals to reason based on logic, this involves statistics and facts to help the writer support their claim, which makes it more believable, and it shows the writer has knowledge of the claim they are making which makes the reader believe what the writer is saying is valid and also true. For example if I stated that Taylor Swift was more popular in 2015 than her best friend Selena Gomez was because she had more followers than her and now she is not I should have the statistic to show that so that my audience believe it’s true.
A Letter to the Editor Based on Response to Cedric Jennings' Education Journey The Pulitzer-winning story of Ron Suskind about Cedric Jennings, a son of the drug dealer and the Agriculture Department worker, has been a source of inspiration for many students who struggle to change their lives by getting prestigious education. Cedric has lived in Southeast Washington, and the school he has attended (Ballou High School) consists mostly of black teens connected with gangs and drugs: the circumstances are not friendly for an aspiring learner. Cedric Jennings has made his educational and career path successful due to the social capital he has received in his family; structural and expressive racism have influenced his character and led him to his
Carnoy, Loeb, and Smith (2003) found a weakness in the relationships between TAKS scores and other outcomes such as high school graduation rates and scores on college entrance exams. Other researchers (Klein, Hamilton, McCaffrey, & Steecher, 2000) analyzed increases in scores in Texas on the NAEP, increases that they state political leaders attributed to the accountability system, and found that Texas score improvements in mathematics at grade 8 are not significantly different from those of other states that did not have strong accountability systems in place. In fact their data show evidence that the achievement gap between white students and underrepresented minorities actually increased. Some argue that the data show that the accountability program actually negatively impacts schools that were already academically behind before the implementation of the accountability system (Fassold,
“The most oppressive feature of black secondary education was that southern local and state governments, through maintaining and expanding the benefits of public secondary education for white children, refused to provide public high school facilities for black children.” In sum, Anderson uses this chapter to build a broader argument about the “separate, but equal doctrine” under Plessy v. Ferguson that mandated segregation. More specifically, he situates this argument through case studies in Lynchburg, VA and Little Rock, AR. In the culminating chapter, James Anderson discusses the emergence of historically black universities and black land-grant colleges.
The Times Union Editorial Board warns Americans about the dangers of their actions in their article “We Must Step Up Efforts to Save Endangered Animals.” They adopt a frantic tone in order to make the reader worry about what they’re doing. The Editorial Board uses pathos, logos, and ethos to convince the U.S. population to consider their actions. To begin with, The Times Union Editorial Board uses logos to prove how badly some animals are being affected. They start by analyzing how many wild animals have been lost.
African-Americans have been treated unfairly throughout the years and it has still not ceased. In the articles "Blacker Than Thou," "White Rage," and "The Condition of Black Life Is One of Mourning," there are examples of this unjust treatment. For instance, in "The Condition of Black Life Is One of Mourning," the author demonstrates that black people are stereotyped to be lawbreakers, and some police have used lethal weapons against them unnecessarily, due to their race. Also, in "White Rage," the author describes occasions from the past, such as Brown v. Board of Education, a court case that ended racial isolation of schools, to demonstrate that there was extreme prejudice before these occasions. In "Blacker Than Thou," it indicates how some
In the article, The Resegregation of Jefferson County, a wide variety of different sociological aspects are portrayed under the fight to separate the school, Gardendale, from the rest of the Jefferson County school system. Multiple different inequalities are discussed in different forms throughout this article specifically including income, institutional racism, and neo-racism. All of these forms of social stratification are still alive today. Social stratification is described as “inequalities among individuals and groups within human societies. (Giddens, Duneier, Applebaum, Carr, p. 194)”
Susan Eaton’s work, The Children in Room E4, shows the racial and economic segregation that is very prominent in Hartford, Connecticut. Stemming from the availability of jobs and the housing market, Hartford has turned into the segregated city it currently is today. Especially in Hartford’s urban schools, economic and racial segregation is the constant truth that lurks in every corner, over every teacher’s shoulder, in every student’s face. This ugly truth has resulted in an unequal educational system between schools that are only miles away. Though the state has been made aware of the unequal opportunities between urban and suburban schools, little change has been seen to benefit the children of Hartford.
“A racist system inevitably destroys and damages human beings; it brutalizes and dehumanizes them, blacks and whites alike” (Kenneth Clark). Kenneth Clark was a very important person in helping the Brown V. Board Of Education case win. Winning that case was important because a state law came into place that said separate public schools for black and white students were unconstitutional. A Raisin in the Sun shows how Clark was right; a racist system affected the way the Youngers’ lived. The Youngers’ apartment in the Southside of Chicago: in the 1950s; significantly affected the Youngers’ lives.
The audacity of whites came their various oppressions before landing in America, Douglass states, “that they had conquered the sea, and had conquered the land, but that it remained for them to conquer their prejudices,” (Douglass, 568). Educated philosophers preach the Negro inferior to the white man, Du Bois states, “Many Americans social philosophers still persist in ascribing to Negro inferiority,” (Du Bois, 42). In today it is not directly stated, but rather suggested. White is still ideal, from personal experience, some private schools in Washington D.C have a minority cap to only allow an exact number of students of color. The schools where more students of color were allowed had funding issues, thus making it difficult to have the latest tools and labs to teach in.
However, with diversity comes inequalities that people of color face throughout their lives. A particular issue in the United States, specifically in education, is unequal opportunities and treatment in regard to race. Research shows that students from single-parent black families had a high chance of dropping out and participating in illicit behavior (Hallinan 54). While the issue of race is a complicated issue to breach for
Brittney Foster SOCY 423 UMUC 03/01/2018 Racial integration of schools Racial integration is a situation whereby people of all races come together to achieve a common goal and hence making a unified system. Racial integration of schools is well elaborated in the two articles by Pettigrew and Kirp. These two articles say that combination in the American schools since 1954 has unceremoniously ushered out the Brown versus Board of Education which was a decision made by the Supreme Court. The topic of discussion of these two articles hence is relevant to our course since it gives us the light of how racial desegregation and racial integration shaped America’s history.