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Fourteenth Amendment Essay

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Fourteenth Amendment allows the federal government to enforce the first eight amendments on state governments, but the Fifth Amendment prevents the Federal government from denying the defendant the right against self-incrimination (Craig, 2016).
During the Chief Justice Earl Warren era, the Supreme Court was known as a liberal court that was dedicated to extending and protecting rights of individuals. The Warren courts defined individual rights to vote and choose a government to their liking (Supreme court.gov.). Voting was mainly done by white males who owned land, but during this court era, the right to vote was extended to blacks and women. Cases like Brown vs. Board of Education, Mapp vs. Ohio and Miranda vs. Arizona brought about great …show more content…

The work of the Rehnquist court were thought to be more conservative and advancing a decrease of legal rights for unlawful suspects, defendants and condemned offenders (Spohn, and Hemmens, 2012). The Rehnquist Courts stance on the right against self- incrimination and the right to remain silent remains the same. Rehnquist voted to reaffirm the court’s 1966 decision in Miranda vs. Arizona based on his thoughts that the totality of the circumstances test being more difficult than Miranda for law enforcement officers to conform to, and for courts to apply in a consistent manner. (Spohn and Hemmens, …show more content…

Roberts Jr. who was nominated by President George W. Bush, and he took his seat on September 29, 2005. Justice Roberts is considered to be a conservative. Anthony M. Kennedy is an Associate Justice who was nominated by President Reagan, and he took his seat February 18, 1988. Justice Kennedy is viewed as a conservative (Supreme court.gov). Clarence Thomas is an associate Justice who was nominated by President Bush, and he took his seat October 23, 1991. Justice Thomas is considered to be a conservative. Ruth Ginsburg is an Associate Justice who was nominated by President Clinton and took her seat on August 10, 1993. Justice Ginsburg is considered to be a liberal (Supreme

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