The industrial revolution was in the late 1800s and early 1900s it is what made america. What i will be displaying you in the cotton gin. The cotton gin was an invention to make it easier to take the seeds out of cotton. The inventor of this mechanism was Eli Whitney. This was one of the key inventions of the industrial revolution and shaped the economy of the South. Whitneys invention made cotton into a profitable crop and it strengthened the economic foundation of slavery. Despite the social and economic impact of his invention he lost the profits in legal battles over patent infringement, closed his business, and nearly filed bankruptcy. How does it work? The cotton gin is a device which removes the seeds from cotton a process which from the time of its invention had been labor intensive. The cotton gin was a wooden drum stuck with hooks which pulled the cotton fibers through a mesh. The cotton seeds would not fit through the mesh and fell outside. Whitney occasionally told a story where he was pondering an improved method of seeding the cotton and he was inspired by observing a cat attempting to pull a chicken through a fence, and could only pull through some of the feathers. Cotton and the cotton gin affected the South and slavery in many ways. Cotton mostly affected slavery because this invention made it easier …show more content…
The economy of the South was changed. The food-farmers were left in the dust in the move to create large cotton farms. Since many farmers went from food growers to cotton growers. The amount of food went down a lot. Another somewhat negative impact to the economy was a sudden dependence upon cotton production. The South lived and died with the production of cotton. When the cotton industry was good so was the south. The south was very dependent on cotton. When cotton did well many farmers would rush to make a gain and overproduce the crop. This sometimes resulted in price
The cotton gin help the slaves separated the cotton from the seeds. They had factories in the North and plantations in the south. The factories allowed for trading with forgeign countries. . A telegraph is how they communicated back then..
The Industrial Revolution was a period of significant technological, economic, and social change that occurred between the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe and North America. It was marked by the widespread adoption of new manufacturing processes, machinery, and power sources, leading to the growth of factories and mass production. This period saw the emergence of new industries, such as textiles, iron, and coal mining, and it revolutionized transportation with the development of steam-powered engines and railroads.
Tobacco and indigo were the leading cash crops in the South at that time. Tobacco messed up the land and after it's planted the land needs 7 years of rest before anything can be planted again. Cotton could be planted anywhere, even in soil that was drained of its nutrients. Now that cotton is easier to clean, and it grows fast, cotton soon became the leading cash crop in the South. There were a few problems with this, though.
So, without the cotton gin, the economy of the South would stay less developed. Even though South could use slaves to do the work the cotton gin did, eventually their manual speed would decrease, as they tired. A machine did not get tired. However, the Southern planters would still have grown cotton, because it was a cash crop. Cotton was used in many states in the United States in variety of different ways.
The cotton gin was very helpful to the people that worked in the fields. The machine helped the labor the slaves did to be easier in a way because they would not need to pick out the cotton seeds from the cotton fiber by hands. The machine also brought cotton to be a main crop for many farmers because it was a successful crop that made the south to have an increasingly amount of cotton fields. Technology enabled highly productive yet cheap labor to operate the machines (Pear therealnews.com) .Cotton fields needed a lot of labor for them to be able to bring good profit the plantations needed people to work but to work for low amount of money this is also one way the increase of African slaves resulted to happen it was called “wage
The Civil War is a big part of our nation today. It helped us understand that everyone should be treated equal. Abraham Lincoln was president during this time and he launched the anti-slavery movement against the southern states which was during the 1860s. The civil war brought down slavery which was a big part of the United States back then.
After expanding into the south, the new climate it had made it possible for the prosperous growth of cotton, making the demand for slaves sky rocket. As the northern states started into industrialization causing a higher demand in resources, such as cotton, the south continued in their agrarian society of farms running on slave
Since the creation of the cotton gin, cotton was the most important plantation crop. With the possibility for mass production of cotton products, the need for labor increased as well, making slavery the most viable option. The cotton produced by plantations fueled northern manufacturing, forcing the north to rely on the south for economic growth. With the cotton economy depending on slavery, cotton became a “great staple crop” that is crucial in the south since it “cannot be carried on in any portion of our country where there are not slaves” (Doc B).
A law had been passed that placed taxes on imported goods, however, Jackson managed to lower it. Despite the decreased tariff, it still made the people fill with rage. The tax had a much heavier impact on the South because farmers did have factories to make goods like the North. They relied solely on farming. Once state in particular that was hurt by the tariff was South Carolina.
The impact of slavery on the Old South is a difficult measure to establish because slavery was the Old South. While the popular adage was “Cotton is King,” it was simply a microcosm of the delusion of the day. Truly, slavery was king. Slavery was the growing tension of the time, political catalyst and ironically crux of American power. To the masses, slavery was a social defining stance; the “peculiar institution” to some and a defining moral line to others, American life was changed depending on what view you took of slavery.
The South was able to produce 7/8 of the worlds cotton supply. The South became more dependent on the planted field system and it’s full of force part, slavery. Notably, at that moment, the North was flourishing industrially. The North depended on factories and others
Due to increased productivity, cotton became a cash crop in the South
Imagine if the cotton businesses had no slaves the Southerners would have to create their own factories, for example, if they did have to create their own industry, they would have to sell all their slaves and that’s one of the last things that they wanted to do. If the South had no slaves, they would have to do everything all by themselves. According to page 242 it says " planters would have had to sell slaves to raise the money to build factories, most wealthy southerners had their wealth invested in land and slaves. Planters would have had to sell slaves to raise the money to build factories. Most wealthy southerners were unwilling to do this.
Slavery increased by 70%. Cotton farming exploded. By 1860, New England was importing over 400 million pounds of cotton. The effect of the cotton gin wasn’t just limited to cotton farmers though. With the South focusing all of their energy on cotton, someone had to feed them.
The demonstrations of division in America coexisted many: utopian societies, clashes over public space, backlash alongside immigrants, urban rebellions, black demonstration, and Indian oppositions. America was a separated land in need of change with the South in the biggest demand. The South trusted heavily on agriculture, equally opposed to the North, which was vastly populated and an industrialized union. The South produced cotton, which remained its main cash crop and countless Southerners knew that hefty reliance on slave labor would damage the South ultimately, but their forewarnings were not regarded. The South was constructed on a totalitarian system.