Nearly a century after the abolition of slavery in America, the discrimination and prejudice behavior conducted by caucasians was still prevalent in the lives of African Americans. Certain racial laws that contradicted the human rights set in the Constitution prohibited blacks from living regular lives along-side white Americans. Several iconic individuals within the black community, including Dr. Martin Luther King Jr and Malcolm X, have left behind legacies and ideologies that have impacted and still strongly influence African American culture tremendously. Martin Luther King Jr’s less violent and peaceful approach along with Malcolm X’s affirmative action behavior, shaped the Civil Rights movement and the Black Power movement that eventually …show more content…
While King had a Christianity standpoint, Malcolm was the minister of the Nation of Islam’s Mosque in Harlem. They both believed in nonviolent protesting and organization. They also fought for equality for African Americans by motivating blacks to stand up for themselves in ways they had never done before. They took note of them many issues that America was facing as a nation as it attempted to intervene with other countries. In his King, Malcolm X, War on Terrorism journal piece, Dr. Herman Kelly (2002) states “Martin and Malcolm both would want a safe environment for all people. They would remind us that terrorism is not just ‘over there;’ we have had and are still having our share of terrorism”. King often condemned the acts of terrorism but was a patriarch of peace similar to Malcolm X. Martin Luther King successfully advocated for women's rights with support from the African American female community, civil rights, desegregation, racial court victories, and voting rights. Malcolm inforced in his people the idea that “black is beautiful” and should be fought for through Black Power. Ultimately, Malcolm X and Martin Luther King gave their life for freedom. They were assassinated for defending their race while also single-handedly creating
Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and the Civil Rights Struggle of the 1950s and 1960s. A Brief History with Documents written by David Howard-Pitney is a great history book that gives us an entry into two important American thinkers and a tumultuous part of American history. This 207-pages book was published by Bedford/St. Martin’s in Boston, New York on February 20, 2004. David Howard-Pitney worked at the Martin Luther King, Jr. Papers Project at Stanford University in 1986, and that made him a specialist on American civil religion and African-American leaders ' thought and rhetoric (208). Another publication of Howard-Pitney is The African-American Jeremiad: Appeals for Justice in America.
When the following speeches were given, they were brought about by the fight for African American rights. Martin Luther King Jr and Malcolm X had made speeches about the rights for employment for the African Americans, in addition to giving ways of the change to happen. Matrin Luther King Jr was so important because of his enactment towards the nonviolence resistance for African Americans equal rights. Just as Malcolm X is similarly important for being a leader in the Civil rights movement. Both speakers are trying to construct employment for the African Americans.
In the pursuit of equality during the Civil Rights Movement, two main ideologies emerged: those of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X. These two men’s philosophies are usually viewed as complete contradictories. Both Malcolm X and Martin Luther King hold the same end goal of rights for African Americans; however, their methods for achieving that goal differ. Malcolm maintained a more violent approach whereas King deemed that the best way to achieve equality was through nonviolent and peaceful practices. Additionally, Malcolm believed in the separatism of African American and white cultures, in contrast to King’s belief in the integration of black and white cultures.
Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcom X were both African American civil rights activists who fought for other African American’s Rights. Martin Luther King Jr. became famous for writing the speech called “I have a Dream.” Malcom X is famous for his talks, debates and for starting the organization of Afro-American Unity known as a secular political group. After being released from prison, Malcom X became an Assistant Minister of the Nation of Islam’s Detroit Temple. Then he became a Minister of a Nation of Islam’s at a New York Temple.
The life experiences of Gandhi and Malcolm X have similarities. Malcolm X and Gandhi both have fought for civil rights in the countries that they both have lived. Gandhi did it by not listening and just doing what he pleased. Gandhi would get told not to do something and it would be perfectly legal but the British empire would arrest him for Civil Disobedience and then arrested again for sedition and sentenced to six years in prison. Malcolm X Ran into the same trouble Gandhi had, but was arrested for burglary and sentenced to 10 years in prison and got the nickname Satan for the teaching of hatred towards God and learned of the prophet Muhammad.
People gravitated towards Mr. King more due to the fact that he promoted a movement without the idea of fear. He told the protesters not to lower themselves to start committing acts of violence. He then started talking about a “dream” which gave the listeners of the speech an idea of peacefulness and tranquility. Malcolm on the other hand promoted the idea of God taking wrath upon the “White America” which would have scared many people. Martin Luther King Jr. promised peace while Malcolm X promised the wrath of God upon anybody that wasn’t Islam which was most of the population of the United States.
While Martin Luther King Jr was known for a nonviolence and taking care of situations a different way, and Malcolm X took care of things physically. King and Malcolm were two great men who impacted america greatly during the civil rights movement through many ways. While both men followed their faith and beliefs, this also affected their process of decision making. Martin Luther King Jr took in perspective that violence was never the answer. He solved things differently unlike Malcolm X. King is mainly known for the “I have a dream” speech, which all kids throughout the united states today still learn about and should learn about.
He used violent strategies for gaining civil and equal rights. Martin Luther King Jr’s philosophy made the most sense for the United States of America in the 1960’s because he wanted segregation to end and to be equal, used peaceful and nonviolent strategies, and he had more patience. Malcolm X wanted to be segregated but equal.
In both Martin Luther King, Jr and Malcolm X's Civil Rights speeches, there were critical points hit in both of these speeches about African American employment. These two speeches are very important when talking about African American employment because both of them developed two very effective, but different methods for obtaining civil rights and employment for African Americans. With these two speeches MLK and Malcolm X were planning to make it fair for African Americans to get the same employment amount as everyone else. These two leaders had the same goals for these speeches, but very different reasoning and methods for obtaining those goals. Both Martin Luther King, Jr and Malcolm X had the same target in their sights for these speeches,
MLK and Malcolm X both wanted equality but in different ways. Martin Luther King believed in nonviolence to end segregation. However, Malcolm X believed in segregation; where African Americans would govern themselves without bothering the whites. But which idea was better for society? Malcolm X’s philosophy offers a variety of solutions for
Introduction The story of the Civil Rights Movements of African Americans in America is an important story that many people knew, especially because of the leadership Martin Luther King Jr. Black people in America, between 1945 and 1970 had to fight for rights because they had been segregated by white people, they didn’t have equal laws compared to white people. So they initiated the Civil Rights Movements to fight for getting equal civil rights.
MLK’s “I have a dream” speech promoted the idea of integration. He believed that the races were created equal and that blacks should be respected as American citizens. Malcolm X followed Muslim principles and believed that he would protest “by any means necessary.” He would do whatever needed in order to obtain freedom for African-Americans whether it be violence or nonviolent. Malcolm opposed integration and believed that blacks needed to fend for themselves in the fight against whites.
Malcolm X didn’t agree with what King’s views, he believed that MLK’s dream was not a dream but a nightmare. Martin Luther King Jr’s approach to civil rights and equality was non-violent protesting, sit-ins, and getting as much people together as possible while not using violence. However, Malcolm X’s approach to this was almost the opposite. He was against the views of whites and he was willing to do whatever was needed to achieve
Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were two influential men who served as important figures for the Civil Rights Movement. The two men came from diverse backgrounds and had contrasting views in life about religion and African American’s stance in society. Malcolm X was born in Nebraska and had great amounts of exposure to racism. Martin Luther King was born in an educated family in Atlanta, where he experienced racism, but to a lower extreme than Malcolm X. Although they passed away long time ago, they continue to live on today in a world independent of segregation. Martin Luther King and Malcolm X used opposing principles to achieve equality for blacks; King utilized integration of both races and nonviolence as opposed to Malcolm X who separated the same races and employed non violence so as to achieve the same goal.
Martin Luther King Jr and other african americans in front of the Civil Rights Movement leaders. Also in front of the Abraham Lincoln statue. Martin Luther King giving his I Have a dream speech in August,28,1963 Ruby Bridges was escorted by the U.S. Marshals. She was the first black child enrolled at Frantz Elementary school.