The period after the Civil War was thought to bring complete peace and better qualities to the United States. Little was known that the Reconstruction period would bring several negative and positive impacts to America, dealing with issues from slavery, presidential quarrels, the assassination of Lincoln, and many more aspects. The Reconstruction era is a part of United States history that until this day still comes into play in various aspects. The Reconstruction period brought difficulties to the slaves who were freed from the Civil War. The “Freedmen”, as they were called, had no education, food or water. Even if they had been given freedom, they were still in horrible circumstances because of the “Southerners” who created the Black Codes …show more content…
Under the presidency of Andrew Johnson, “Black Codes” were created to dominate slaves and African Americans, he decided that every state could make the decision on how to manage these people. This infuriated the Northern population and caused upheaval between the Republican Party who wanted racial equality for everyone. Johnson’s conspiracy and the Republican Party went head to head, and eventually the Republicans gained a win. It wasn’t until a little later where issues went downhill again, the Ku Klux Klan decided to take manner to their own hands and reversed the Reconstruction by using violent motives, all this restoring white …show more content…
Sharecropping was a big aspect where landowners would lend a piece of their land to tenants, and in return they would receive some of the crops from their land. Also, “carpetbaggers” were people who came into the South during the Reconstruction period and were thought to be people who wanted to take advantage of the defeated South by the Republican Party. They played an extremely important role in fixing the South in many aspects. Segregation was also coming into play at this time, because White did not want to give up anything to colored people. Whites wanted a place for themselves and to be separate from the rest of the race, of course this was difficult because they lived in one whole country. The Civil Rights movement came into play and things got better for colored people, but it was still not the best-case scenario until later
In the article “The New View of Reconstruction,” Eric Foner writes about the difficult time that the United States go through the Reconstruction era. Also, discusses the different point of view or interpretation that Reconstruction era had over the years. The author Eric Foner describes the Reconstruction era as a difficult time after the Civil War. The Reconstruction was from the beginning and before 1960 as a time of exceptional debasement and control of the freedman.
A few days after the civil War ended, President Lincoln was assassinated and never had the chance to implement his Reconstruction plan. The Reconstruction Era occurred in the period of 1865 to 1877 under the reign of President Andrew Johnson who was the predecessor of President Lincoln. Congress was not scheduled to convene until December 1865, which gave Johnson eight months to pursue his own Reconstruction policies. Under his Reconstruction policies, the former Confederate states were required to join back into the Union and heal the wounds of the nation.
In the fields day in and day out and the slaves had many rules known as the Slave Codes, the Slave Codes were bad because they would give cruel punishment for doing anything presumed as "wrong" In the masters eyes. "If any slave Is found on a
The Reconstruction, one of the roughest and controversial era in American history, took place after the Civil War between 1865 and 1877. This began the process of bringing the Nation back together and giving former slaves equals rights by three new Constitutional amendments. From the beginning of the Civil War in 1861, Lincoln’s goal was the restoration of the Confederate states to the Union. In 1863, Lincoln proposed the Ten Percent Plan that granted amnesty to those Confederate states which swore an oath of allegiance to the Union. It would have given a general pardon to all southerners excluding high-ranking Confederate army officers and government officials.
Many slaves did not initially know how to deal with this immediate freedom. Some began to be
Maceo Cardinale Kwik Reconstruction Reconstruction was the twelve years after the civil war. Those twelve years were full of readjustment fixing the ruin the United States had fallen into. The problems that had the United states in disarray were how to, rebuild the South, reunite the states, and ensure the rights and protection of the newly freed African Americans. The civil war left the South in shambles, and newly freed slaves struggled to adjust to their new freedom. Most Southerners hated reconstruction and everything else about the North.
Prior to the Reconstruction Era, the Union and the Confederate states had just engaged in a war concerning slavery and the unity of the United States, which is also known as the Civil War. The damage from the war was economically, socially and politically devastating to the United States of America as a whole. The newly liberated African Americans were harassed, tormented and even killed in the communities they had developed after the Civil War. Literacy tests were implemented as a way to prevented the miseducated African American male from suffrage. Lastly, early Jim Crow laws originated during this time period.
The Reconstruction Era of American history was plagued by many problems. One of the most important problems being the recently released from slavery Freedmen. Freedmen were in a tricky situation in which they had just been released from their owner and had nowhere to go, but the Federal Government made many successful attempts to help them out. The Government helped alleviate all the problems Freedmen had from their finances to basic needs and rights, and in doing so, made the period of reconstruction more helpful than harmful for Freedmen. The events of reconstruction were helpful to freedmen as they were not only freed from slavery, they were given rights directly from the federal government.
Be prepared to discuss aspects of life, work, and culture in the United States during the end of the Civil War. You should also be able to discuss the early Reconstruction period. Be ready to discuss and provide your interpretation of what went wrong with Reconstruction and what is the historical significance of that failure. The Reconstruction period (1865-1877), was a trialing era following the Civil War.
Reconstruction, state legislatures throughout the South had passed laws mandating the separation of the races in every area of social life (marriage, education, housing, transportation, recreation, health care, etc..). Through the Jim Crow Laws and social custom, southern states had systematically developed a severe racial caste system (The Rough Guide to The Blues. 2007). The conditions for an African American in that time had it so a black person could not even contradict what a white person said or even speak to a white person unless spoken to first. A type of caste system was enforced. These weren 't only enforced by the government but by local citizens as well.
Because of all these action Johnson messed up his reputation in the south Johnson put his plans into operation, and the south ratified the Thirteenths Amendment, freedom for blacks! No, power was kept by the whites. Johnson wanted to rekindle his relationship with the south, in doing so he created black codes. Black codes are rules such that restrict blacks from doing what a regular white man would do. Such as getting a new job or going to church.
But, when these officials were elected to Congress, they passed the “black codes” and thus the relations between the president and legislators became worst (Schriefer, Sivell and Arch R1). These so called “Black Codes” were “a series of laws to deprive blacks of their constitutional rights” that they were enacted mainly by Deep South legislatures. Black Codes differ from a state to another but they were stricter in the Deep South as they were sometimes irrationally austere. (Hazen 30) Furthermore, with the emergence of organizations such as the Red Shirts and the White League with the rise of the Conservative White Democrats’ power, efforts to prevent Black Americans from voting were escalating (Watts 247), even if the Fifteenth Amendment to the U.S constitution that gave the Blacks the right to vote had been ratified in 1870.
Reconstruction caused prejudice and inequality. To elaborate, the creation of the Ku Klux Klan and the Black Codes were both in the time period of reconstruction, which caused chaos and violence throughout the Union. One of the goals of reconstruction was to repair the economy in the South, because it depended on slavery, which was now illegal, due to the thirteenth amendment. The South’s economic system now depended on Sharecropping, which caused former slaves to be in constant debt and was unjust to the black society. The reconstruction time period, was a time of dispute between the Union.
“Black Code” laws were put in place and these basically stripped blacks of the rights they were given and practically made them slaves again. The southerners already had this deeply rooted hatred for black people and they certainly showed it with the laws they passed. Eventually these black codes were
They beat them like before and Document B, Not Free Yet supports this very well. Even at their new jobs they were not paid fairly like they should have been. That just goes to show how even though freedom was given, the blacks were still being mistreated in many ways. Black codes were also put in place during this period to stop blacks from voting. They put expectations that they knew the black people could not meet.