The expansion of the Roman Empire led to a greater divide between the rich and poor, a heavy reliance on agriculture, and more war. Those are just a few of the social, economic, and political changes that occurred in the Roman Empire during its expansion. In documents 5, 6, 7, and 9, the social changes of the Roman Empire are brought to light. Document 5 illustrates how the divide between the rich and poor classes widened. The gap grew so large that the slaves of Sicily rose up against their masters. Diodorus of Sicily gives us a valuable account of exactly how the slaves rebelled from the difference of the easy life of the wealthy and the unfair life of the poor. This type of uprising is also seen in the rebellion led by Spartacus for slaves.
In the First Millennium, the Ancient Civilizations of Han and Rome societies had clear appreciation for the technological advancement though the Roman concentrated on the mathematical and scientific advancements, while looking down upon the laboring tools invented to increase agricultural efficiency that were appreciated by the Hans. Roman concentrated intently on mathematical and scientific advancements after they increase their slave labor which the Roman cared little about. However, Han highly prized agricultural tool for it efficiency and its ability increase production. An additional document from a laborer’s point of view would be helpful in some way that would be helpful on the accounts of the Han or Romans, because every
The Roman empire was based on slavery: slavery on a massive scale. Therefore The success and spoils of Roman wars meant that slaves were everywhere putting regular Roman citizens out of work. This solution was not ideal but no rich Romans (patricians) seemed willing to compromise and give up their slaves. Attempts were made to base taxes on the numbers of slaves owned but the rich simply freed their slaves to avoid taxation and then added on still to the numbers of unemployed.
Research Question: How did the economic methods that were continuous throughout the future used by classical societies from 600 B.C.E.- 600 C.E. develop commerce in the societies and help them create prosperous empires? The Rise of Towns and Manufacturing in Indian society: 600 B.C.E. After 600 B.C.E., Indian towns started rising in the Indian countryside, particularly towards the north, The towns helped fulfill and expand the agriculture based society in place with manufactured products such as pots, textiles, iron tools, metal utensils, and luxurious jewelry. The high demand for manufactured products helped the expansion of the economy, which led to large-scale organized businesses by entrepreneurs. Towns had marketplaces and
The fall of the Roman Empire in 476 C.E. happened for many reasons. The first reason being the laziness of the Roman Empire’s military. The second reason is that many natural disasters including diseases struck the empire. The third and final reason is the social injustices that weakened patriotic spirit for Romans.
The height of Rome began in 118 CE because it was the largest in size. It encompassed the Mediterranean Sea. Rome once had a magnificent army, and the Romans earned glory around the world. Roman peace was a result of the Pax Romana. Both military and political victories were achieved.
The Roman Empire is far and away most of what could within the blink of an eye fixed be viewed as Western Europe (History Learning Site). The area was vanquished by the Roman Army and a Roman suggests that of life was started in these vanquished countries (History Learning Site). At some stage in a movement of 3 wars, same in lightweight of the very fact that the Punic Wars, the Romans ultimately pounded the Carthaginians (History Learning Site). Body politic was busted to the most negligible and each one signs of city were wrecked by the Romans as a sign that the limit of the Carthaginians had vanished ceaselessly (History Learning Site).
The Roman baths are a beautifully preserved glance into the dominating culture of the western world centuries ago. I was first introduced to the concept of Roman baths in my Latin language class in high school as part of our culture unit; the importance of stress release and mental health intrigued me because I feel our culture severely lacks an emphasis on self-care. Today’s western world has core values of ambition, dedication, and advancement. Rome was not different in these aspects, but the people recognized the worth of relaxation and relief as a way to facilitate innovative thinking. Romans stressed the importance of community thinking, and the baths were simply a way to continue this outside the workplace.
At the height of its legacy, Rome was a formidable and respected empire. It gave the world many architectural and technological innovations such as the arch, the aqueduct, and concrete. The Empire stretched from the Red Sea to the Atlantic Ocean, and few dared to challenge it. But internal plights such as assassination plots and corrupted rulers, kept it from thriving longer than it should have. The Roman empire’s eventual decline was caused by a negligent upper class, venal political leaders, and an unsatisfied populace.
1600 years ago the mediterranean people were doing the same thing that us modern day people are doing now, conquering, claiming, and fighting, but why were they doing this, and who were they doing it too? The Roman empire was one of the strongest empires in history, the “superpower of the Mediterranean world”. In 750 BCE Rome was founded and over time Rome’s wealth, territory, and popularity grew and grew as time went on. They conquered the land of Scotland and Spain, began to control the whole Mediterranean sea, established some colonies around North Africa, the middle east, Asia Minor, and Egypt. They were beginning to expand their empire into almost the entire continents of Asia, Europe, and Africa.
Attitudes towards technology in the Han and Roman empires differed greatly in terms of importance to life. The Roman Empire thought that technology was beneficial, but not necessary. The Romans were divided by social classes and concentrated more on mathematics and sciences, looking down on people who performed labor and used technologies for laboring. The Han Empire had a more positive attitude towards manufacturing and labor. The Han relied heavily on agriculture and thought that tools and water systems were necessary to reduce labor.
The Romans made a concerted effort in their receptiveness of others and their respective religions so long as peace existed in the empire. However, Monotheistic Jews, Christians, and the Romans at times were consumed by tensions as beliefs, practices or teachings varied concerning religious ideals. Christians for one resisted compromise thereby increasing strain among the population (Freeman). An attempt to consolidate religions or uniformly designate only one true religion occurred as well (Freeman). Moreover, these offers of resistance only added to the pressures of the diverse populations.
The Roman Empire during the late republic (133-30 B.C.E) stretched from Mesopotamia to Germany. During this time period people witnessed the end to a vast and wealthy Republic because of problems generated by it. The Gracchi (Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus) reforms took place around this time. And Cornelius Sulla an ambitious general ordered by the Senate to restore order to the East after the Gracchi Reforms. He eventually gave complete power to the senate and limiting the power of the Tribunes and Tribal Assembly.
The better system for citizenship between Athens and Rome was the Romans system. In Rome it didn't matter what gender you are you were able to be a citizen. If you were a slave then you couldn't be a citizen no matter what. In Athens the only way you could have been a citizen would be if you are a native adult. People in Athens had a hard time becoming citizens and if they weren't they had to be slaves or work for others.
The Fall of the Roman Empire The Roman Empire, the most dominant force of the world in its time, this empire was the most powerful economic, cultural, political and military force. But like all strong empire it finally fell. There were many main important reason. And that the Roman Empire fell. Some of the reason are, that the Romans was suffered by consistent attacks, had endured civil wars, had corruption in government, a change in religion and leader who did not make decisions for the better.
prestige associated with service declined: “In the first century (BC) proof of honorable service as a common soldier was unimportant for the elite” (McCall, 2568). The cavalry, which had once been the bastion of the wealthiest of young Romans, was then opened to the lower classes of citizens, and then to allies, thus losing some of its special status. While there had been a mandatory term of military service before one was eligible for politics, the ten years required of cavalry service was preferable to the longer infantry requirement, and cavalry gave greater chance for glory. When Rome removed the requirement, many young men with political aspirations chose a cursory two years in the service, often as an aide de camp, instead of pursuing a true military career.