In the February Revolution of 1917 Czar Nicholas II was a weak monarch. Therefore, he lost his position as the leader of Russia, which ended Russia’s imperial rule. After the abdication, many government types tried to run the country. During that time, Vladimir Lenin had just returned to Russia and he regrouped with his supporters. He saw that the army was not satisfied with the government, so he took this opportunity to control Russia. On October 24th, 1917, Lenin and his groups were successful in getting Russia. It was known as the October Revolution. So now Lenin promotes communism, where people had equal wealth and gender equality. When Lenin came to power, he did not gain success immediately, but his New Economic Policy increased agriculture.
The Russian Revolution of 1917 marked the end of the Romanov dynasty and centuries of Russian Imperial rule. During the Russian Revolution, the Bolsheviks, led by leftist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin seized power and destroyed the tradition of czarist rule. Civil War broke out in Russia between the Red and White Armies. The Red Army fought for the Lenin’s Bolshevik government. The White Army represented a large group of monarchists, capitalists and supporters of democratic socialism.
(Background Essay) Before Vladimir Lenin came into power to rule Russia, Russia was ruled by Czar’s. A Czar was an emperor that the ruled Russia before 1917. The last Czar to rule Russia was Nicholas II. He was overthrown by Bolsheviks in the year of 1917.
One man, Vladimir Lenin saw that Russia was spiraling downwards, having lost two battles in a row and having the highest death count out of all the European countries he saw that a change was needed. Lenin was the leader of the Bolsheviks who were a communist group that wanted to draw out of the war and over thrown Czar Nicholas II. Preaching peace, and food he wanted, ¨the offer of peace, the salvation of Petrograd, salvation from famine, and the transfer of land to the peasants who depended on them,¨ (Document 8). People were drawn into this and, ¨increasingly taken in by the propagandists of the united Socialist Party and their internationalis ideas,¨ (Document 9). This combined with high death rates, starvation, communist ideals started the overthrow of Russia and the end of the war.
The Russian Revolution of 1917 marked one of the most radical turning points in the country’s 1,300-year history and established the Soviet Union as a Communist state. Russia in the 19th century was a massive empire stretching from Poland to the Pacific. Ruling such a massive country was quite the undertaking, especially because the long-term problems within Russia were approaching the surface. In 1917, these problems finally produced a revolution, which completely wiped the old system away. The Russian Revolution was a rebellion executed by the Russian people against the Russian elite.
During the 20th century, Russia was experiencing turmoil in war and the country was deeply affected with Tsar Nicholas’s wrong decisions and lack of experience in politics. After the 1917 revolution in Russia, Lenin became the ruler of Russia and the USSR and proved to be the best Russian ruler of the 20th century. Before then, Tsarism dominated and Nicholas II was in power until he foresaw many revolutions against his methods of ruling. He remained as the supreme ruler and did not take actions for reforms. However, after the 1917 revolution, which Lenin masterminded, the Tsar was overthrown and the Bolsheviks established a stable government which took control in Russia.
The Russian revolution resulted in the overthrow of the country’s monarchy and the establishment of the Soviet Union. It started off with many protests and strikes that forced Tsar Nicholas II out of power. As a result, a provisional government was put in place but it was weak and ineffective so the Bolsheviks took control and established a socialist government. The Bolshevik Revolution was caused by a combination of unstable and corrupt monarchies, unfair treatment of the populace, and a lagging industry, which eventually led to the creation of the USSR.
However, the question of whether he was a hero who toppled an oppressive tyranny, or a villain who replaced it with another remains a controversial one today. In 1917, Lenin helped overthrow the Russian tsar Nicholas II, and founded the Soviet Union. On October 1917, after the victory of the Russian Revolution, Lenin did not have a clear image on socialism, or how it meant to be built. He was, however, able to state the three principal characteristics of socialism, which were the public ownership of the means of production, an end to exploitation, and the dictatorship of the proletariat. He did not take action on these points, and did not devote much attention to socialism as he felt it was not yet an immediate issue.
Yet nothing could stop them until Tsar Nicholas II abdicated the throne in favor of his brother, Michael, who strongly refused the crown and ended the Tsarist autocracy. The Bolshevik Revolution: The Bolshevik Revolution took place on November 6 and 7 of 1917 after the weak Provisional Government and the
In the February Revolution of 1917, Tsar Nicholas II was deposed, as well as the autocratic system of rule, after 300 years of Romanov rule. Tsar Nicholas II was replaced with the Provisional Government, who were themselves overthrown in the October Revolution, when the Bolsheviks took power, with Lenin at the forefront. After Lenin’s death in 1924, a struggle for power resulted, and by 1928 Stalin emerged as the undisputed leader of what was now the USSR. The USSR under Stalin was in some ways an improvement for the people of Russia, such as the improvements seen in living and working conditions, but in other ways, such as equality, there was no progress, or quality even depreciated, as in freedom. Overall, the lives of Russians were better
The Russian Revolution, which was started by Lenin and his followers, was a rebellion that occurred in 1917 which forced higher powers to act to the needs of the lower class. For instance, many citizens were worried for their protection in consequence to the lack of survival necessities due to an early drought. Furthermore, their current czar during the time was incapable for his position as a czar and made horrendous decisions as czar. For example, when the czar, Nicholas, entered in World War I, he sent untrained troops into countless battles of failure which costed in mass amounts of lost life (paragraph 23).
The Russian Revolution is now officially over and it’s time for Russia to start its new economy. In the old economy Vladimir Putin controlled many things which made the people turn against him. Putin pulled Russia out of the war, but Lenin only concentrated on home issues. The forces that were against Lenin never worked together united as a group.
However, things didn’t work as planned because the USSR came along with awful leaders like Joseph Stalin. The Russian Revolution was led by Leon Trotsky. The Russian Revolution had various impacts on World War One; hence, they changed the form of government just to join the war, theory behind Marxism, Leon Trotsky responsible for revolution. The revolution ignited because the Russians no longer trusted Czar Nicholas II.
Lenin’s role in the period of 1917-24 was significant as he began his many runs of success using his leadership skills and organisational abilities as he persuaded the majority of Russia to join him and his group, known as the Bolsheviks. Lenin was the mastermind behind the Bolshevik revolution, war communism and the Red Terror. Although Lenin was rather successful, he had suffered a few failures which had impacted Russia even after his death in 1924. Lenin came across as persuasive and strong-willed, diverting the negative attention away from the few failures that had taken place during his reign. He had always seemed to have a plan and was quick on his feet, especially during War Communism.
Karl Heinrich Marx was a German philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and rebellious socialist. He was born to a middle-class family on May 5th, 1818. A long line of Marx's family members were Rabbis, but Marx's dad converted to Lutheranism to avoid anti-Semitism before Marx was born. Marx was born in Prussia, which is now Germany and his parents were Jewish ( www.plao.stanford.edu/ ). Marx was home-schooled by his dad until high school, then he went to Bonn University because his dad wanted him to become a lawyer.
Vladimir Lenin, a leader in revolutionary politics, developed the principles of Leninism after becoming familiarized with the theory of Marxism. Lenin was born in Russia, and grew to be increasingly interested in the politics of his country. After being expelled from university, the theory of Marxism engrossed Lenin. He educated himself on the works of Karl Marx, the mind behind Marxism, and from there, created what is known as Leninism.