Important Women and their Role in the Civil War The American Civil war lasted for four years from 1861-1865. The war occurred because of a controversy on differences of beliefs, with the primary reason being slavery and state’s rights. The war resulted in the killing of over 600,000 soldiers. The war had a lot of advances in American culture. This began the first military draft, advances in war via ships, and newer forms of guns. The war divided the North (Union) and the South (Confederate) by states and the war ultimately ended with the victory of the North. Another unexpected addition to this war was that women were involved in many different facets. Some women secretly fought in the war, but others played parts as spies, nurses, abolitionists, and feminists. Women did not generally have a place in the days before the civil war, except as home makers so with the diversity …show more content…
She also acted as a civil war nurse, an advocate for civil rights and a leader in the underground railroad. Harriett Tubman, born Araminta Ross, was birthed in 1819 or 1820 as a slave. She changed her name to Harriett in honor of her mother and propositioned her owner to marry a freedman John Tubman. Her owners agreed to the marriage if she continued to work their plantation. Harriett led a challenging life and relied on her faith in God to assist her in her freedom and freedom of others. Harriett had dreams of running away and was inspired by a fellow slave Nat Turner to finally make the journey. During her childhood she was hit in the head with a rock causing symptoms of narcolepsy which led to further complications in her path to freedom. She was given information about the underground railroad leading her to freedom, including to follow the North star, the side of the tree the moss grows on and to use the river to her benefit losing her sent for the dogs that would begin hunting her. She finally made it to Philadelphia and claimed her
She worked as a conductor for the underground railroad for over 10 years after she escaped. She took many trips back to Maryland to help free her friends and family. Due to the often change of location while working to liberate other slaves, Harriet never seemed to have a place to call home. However, in 1859 she decided to make Auburn, New York her home, community, family, and friends. In 1827 slavery was made illegal in New York and only about 7 years later the Underground Railroad was established (https://www.nps.gov/hart/learn/historyculture/why_auburn.htm).
At age 24 she married a man named John Tubman. Harriet fled from slavery in 1849 & off to Philadelphia. There was a reward of $300 for Araminta,Harry & Ben to return. Tubman would use the network known as the Underground
Harriet Tubman, originally Araminta Harriet Ross was an African American woman born into slavery in 1820. Her early life was harsh and full of brutal and savage slave practices by her masters. Eventually in 1849 she had escaped slavery but left her family behind. Later on she came back for them after becoming a conductor for the underground railroad and led them to the North where they would be free.
Araminta Harriet Ross was born into slavery around 1820 in Maryland. After many years of slavery, violence, and other daily hardships, she married a free man by the name of John Tubman and changed her name to Harriet. She was still a slave while she was married, but after the death of her owner in 1849, she successfully escaped. But instead of staying in the north, she risked her freedom and went back to became a conductor of the underground railroad. She also remarried and adopted a child named Gertie after her years on the “tracks”.
Uncompromising differences between the South (Confederacy) and the North (Union) created a civil war that lasted five years. During this war, Abraham Lincoln was president. His election led to the secession of many Southern states. After refusing to recognize the Confederacy as its own nation, the American Civil War commenced in 1861. The three main causes of the Civil War between the North and the South were industrial and agricultural economies, politics, and slavery.
Even though she was a freed slave who used this network of people to gain freedom, she continued to go back and free others in the same situation as she was. As time went on and the Underground Railroad became more successful, the Northern states were no longer a safe spot for the former slaves. The Bloodhound or Fugitive Slave Act meant that any escaped slave found in the North must be returned to the South. Canada was now the only way for them to be truly free. Harriet Tubman would travel about 160 miles from Bucktownto Philadelphia, then another 375 miles up to Canada to help give the former slaves the freedom they deserved.
Abolitionist and humanitarian Harriet Tubman recounted her experience with freedom from slavery. Harriet Tubman is one of the many leaders of civil disobedience. Civil disobedience is the violation of an unjust law and the acceptance of the consequences given to the protestor (Erika). In America, civil disobedience has played a noteworthy role in many social reforms that many take for granted today. Civil disobedience is not followed by everyone.
5 years later her enslaver died and she was supposed to be sold, but she escaped by using the Underground Railroad. Harriet had a hundred dollar reward to whoever captured her. After vowing to return to friends and family to help them escape, she spent the next 10 years making trips to Maryland to save and rescue them. She helped 70 more people escape by simply giving them instructions. Harriet Tubman claimed to have never or lost a passenger or ran her train off the tracks.
In Harriet’s younger days she received a severe blow which was severe for a long time, and made her very sluggish or underactive. At some point during her formative years, Araminta took her mother's name, Harriet. In 1844, she adopted the surname of her first husband, a free African American named John Tubman. The couple had only been married for five years when Harriet decided that she too would enjoy the taste of freedom, by running away. Born a slave on Maryland’s eastern shore, she endured the harsh existence of a field hand, including brutal beatings.
“Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.” -Abraham Lincoln. As this quote says, our ancestors’ intention for this land was that all humans would be treated the same way; equal. But this world didn’t end up like they wanted.
The Civil War was a series of battles fought from 1861 to 1865 between the North, the Union, and the South, the Confederacy, of the United States of America over the disagreements on the acceptance of slavery. It was a long fought war with high casualties on both sides. Due to that, even more civilians were needed to become soldiers, spies, and etc. Men were always the ones that were expected to fill those positions, despite some of them not wanting to. Women were expected to stay home as the men in their life left for the war.
Harriet Tubman helped and saved lots of slaves escape through the Underground Railroad. Harriet Tubman was born a slave, she ran away from Maryland to freedom in the North at the Philadelphia in 1849. For 10 years, she repeated secret trips back to Maryland to help more slaves escape. Harriet helped over 300 slaves escape to the north to freedom in Canada. A fun fact about Harriet Tubman is that Harriet Tubman is not her birth name, her birth name is Araminta Ross; she then later took the first name of her mom, Harriet Ross.
What was Harriet Tubman’s Greatest Achievement? Did you know that escaped slaves would travel over 300 miles just to go from the south to Canada? Harriet Tubman was lots of different things she was a spy, she was a nurse and caretaker. But I believe her biggest achievement was the underground railroad which help slaves travel to Canada from the South.
The American Civil War was the war that ended slavery. The civil war was known as one of the bloodiest and deadliest conflicts the United States had ever seen. The loss of life was an estimated amount of 620,000 men. It lasted four years, from April 12, 1861, through May 9, 1865. However, while slavery was a major cause of the American Civil War, there were several other major factors.
Harriet Tubman spent most of her life trying to help slaves. She was a slave herself, she was born in Dorchester Country, Maryland in the year 1822. She started working at a very young age, by the age of 5 she was already doing child care and consequently by 12 she was doing field work and hauling logs, as she got older the job got harder. When she turned 26 Harriet decided to make a life-changing decision when her master died, she decided to abscond. She married a free black man.